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Hesperidin

IUPAC Name
(2S)-5-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one

Synonyms
3,5,7-Trihydroxy-4-methoxyflavanone-7-O-(6-O-a-L-rhamnopyranosyl)-b-D-glucopyranoside; Hesperetin-7-rutinoside; Cirmtin

Description
Hesperidin exists mainly in the peel of lemon, orange, and Seville orange flower, which belong to facilitating medicine. These Chinese medicines are warm and fragrant with the function of eliminating depression and knots. They cure abdominal distension, belching swallow acid pain, nausea and vomiting, diarrhea or constipation caused by the spleen, and stomach qi zhi; and they also cure depression, hernia, breast pain, and menoxenia caused by liver qi; moreover, they cure chest pain, cough, and asthma, which are caused by lung qi. Modern research has shown that li qi medicines have an extensive effect, such as regulatory effect on the digestive system, and they control the bronchial smooth muscle, the uterus smooth muscle, and the cardiovascular system. The base of the effect of li qi medicines in inverse, anti-nausea, antidiarrheal, and analgesia pharmacological effects is its effect in inhibiting gastric bowel movement; its exciting gastrointestinal movement is the foundation to eliminate swelling; its effect in relaxation of the bronchial smooth muscle is the foundation of pharmacological effects in antinausea. The intravenous injection to treat shock effect is the new development of li qi medicine.

SMILES
C[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O1)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O2)OC3=CC(=C4C(=O)C[C@H](OC4=C3)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O

InChI
InChI=1S/C28H34O15/c1-10-21(32)23(34)25(36)27(40-10)39-9-19-22(33)24(35)26(37)28(43-19)41-12-6-14(30)20-15(31)8-17(42-18(20)7-12)11-3-4-16(38-2)13(29)5-11/h3-7,10,17,19,21-30,32-37H,8-9H2,1-2H3/t10-,17-,19+,21-,22+,23+,24-,25+,26+,27+,28+/m0/s1

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